#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_cfg))]

#![doc = include_str!("../README.md")]

// @@ begin lint list maintained by maint/add_warning @@

#![allow(renamed_and_removed_lints)] // @@REMOVE_WHEN(ci_arti_stable)

#![allow(unknown_lints)] // @@REMOVE_WHEN(ci_arti_nightly)

#![warn(missing_docs)]

#![warn(noop_method_call)]

#![warn(unreachable_pub)]

#![warn(clippy::all)]

#![deny(clippy::await_holding_lock)]

#![deny(clippy::cargo_common_metadata)]

#![deny(clippy::cast_lossless)]

#![deny(clippy::checked_conversions)]

#![warn(clippy::cognitive_complexity)]

#![deny(clippy::debug_assert_with_mut_call)]

#![deny(clippy::exhaustive_enums)]

#![deny(clippy::exhaustive_structs)]

#![deny(clippy::expl_impl_clone_on_copy)]

#![deny(clippy::fallible_impl_from)]

#![deny(clippy::implicit_clone)]

#![deny(clippy::large_stack_arrays)]

#![warn(clippy::manual_ok_or)]

#![deny(clippy::missing_docs_in_private_items)]

#![warn(clippy::needless_borrow)]

#![warn(clippy::needless_pass_by_value)]

#![warn(clippy::option_option)]

#![deny(clippy::print_stderr)]

#![deny(clippy::print_stdout)]

#![warn(clippy::rc_buffer)]

#![deny(clippy::ref_option_ref)]

#![warn(clippy::semicolon_if_nothing_returned)]

#![warn(clippy::trait_duplication_in_bounds)]

#![deny(clippy::unchecked_time_subtraction)]

#![deny(clippy::unnecessary_wraps)]

#![warn(clippy::unseparated_literal_suffix)]

#![deny(clippy::unwrap_used)]

#![deny(clippy::mod_module_files)]

#![allow(clippy::let_unit_value)] // This can reasonably be done for explicitness

#![allow(clippy::uninlined_format_args)]

#![allow(clippy::significant_drop_in_scrutinee)] // arti/-/merge_requests/588/#note_2812945

#![allow(clippy::result_large_err)] // temporary workaround for arti#587

#![allow(clippy::needless_raw_string_hashes)] // complained-about code is fine, often best

#![allow(clippy::needless_lifetimes)] // See arti#1765

#![allow(mismatched_lifetime_syntaxes)] // temporary workaround for arti#2060

#![allow(clippy::collapsible_if)] // See arti#2342

#![deny(clippy::unused_async)]

#![deny(clippy::string_slice)] // See arti#2571

//! <!-- @@ end lint list maintained by maint/add_warning @@ -->

mod err;

mod impls;

mod reader;

mod secretbuf;

mod writer;

pub use err::{EncodeError, Error};

pub use reader::{Cursor, Reader};

pub use secretbuf::SecretBuf;

pub use writer::Writer;

/// Result type returned by this crate for [`Reader`]-related methods.

pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, Error>;

/// Result type returned by this crate for [`Writer`]-related methods.

pub type EncodeResult<T> = std::result::Result<T, EncodeError>;

/// Trait for an object that can be encoded onto a Writer by reference.

///

/// Implement this trait in order to make an object writeable.

///

/// Most code won't need to call this directly, but will instead use

/// it implicitly via the Writer::write() method.

///

/// # Example

///

/// ```

/// use tor_bytes::{Writeable, Writer, EncodeResult};

/// #[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]

/// struct Message {

///   flags: u32,

///   cmd: u8

/// }

///

/// impl Writeable for Message {

///     fn write_onto<B:Writer+?Sized>(&self, b: &mut B) -> EncodeResult<()> {

///         // We'll say that a "Message" is encoded as flags, then command.

///         b.write_u32(self.flags);

///         b.write_u8(self.cmd);

///         Ok(())

///     }

/// }

///

/// let msg = Message { flags: 0x43, cmd: 0x07 };

/// let mut writer: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();

/// writer.write(&msg);

/// assert_eq!(writer, &[0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x43, 0x07 ]);

/// ```

pub trait Writeable {

    /// Encode this object into the writer `b`.

    fn write_onto<B: Writer + ?Sized>(&self, b: &mut B) -> EncodeResult<()>;

}

/// Trait for an object that can be encoded and consumed by a Writer.

///

/// Implement this trait in order to make an object that can be

/// written more efficiently by absorbing it into the writer.

///

/// Most code won't need to call this directly, but will instead use

/// it implicitly via the Writer::write_and_consume() method.

pub trait WriteableOnce: Sized {

    /// Encode this object into the writer `b`, and consume it.

    fn write_into<B: Writer + ?Sized>(self, b: &mut B) -> EncodeResult<()>;

}

impl<W: Writeable + Sized> WriteableOnce for W {

}

impl<W: Writeable + ?Sized> Writeable for &W {

}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------

/// Trait for an object that can be extracted from a Reader.

///

/// Implement this trait in order to make an object that can (maybe)

/// be decoded from a reader.

//

/// Most code won't need to call this directly, but will instead use

/// it implicitly via the Reader::extract() method.

///

/// # Correctness (determinism), and error handling

///

/// The `take_from` method should produce consistent and deterministic results.

///

/// If `take_from` returns `Ok`, consuming some data,

/// a future call with a reader which has that consumed data as a prefix,

/// must consume the same data and succeed with an equivalent value.

///

/// If `take_from` returns `Err`, it is allowed to have consumed

/// none, any, or all, of the `Reader`.

///

/// If `take_from` returns `Error::Incomplete`:

/// then calling `take_from` again on a similar `Reader`

/// (ie, where the old reader is a prefix of the new, or vice versa)

/// must do one of the following:

///  * Succeed, consuming at least as many bytes as

///    were available in the previous reader plus `deficit`.

///  * Return `Error::Incomplete` with a consistent value of `deficit`.

///

/// If `take_from` fails another way with some reader, it must fail the same way

/// with all other readers which have that reader as a prefix.

///

/// (Here, "prefix" and "length" relate only to the remaining bytes in the `Reader`,

/// irrespective of the length or value of any bytes which were previously consumed.)

///

/// (tor-socksproto relies on these properties.)

///

/// Specific implementations may provide stronger guarantees.

///

/// # Example

///

/// ```

/// use tor_bytes::{Readable,Reader,Result};

/// #[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]

/// struct Message {

///   flags: u32,

///   cmd: u8

/// }

///

/// impl Readable for Message {

///     fn take_from(r: &mut Reader<'_>) -> Result<Self> {

///         // A "Message" is encoded as flags, then command.

///         let flags = r.take_u32()?;

///         let cmd = r.take_u8()?;

///         Ok(Message{ flags, cmd })

///     }

/// }

///

/// let encoded = [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x43, 0x07 ];

/// let mut reader = Reader::from_slice(&encoded);

/// let m: Message = reader.extract()?;

/// assert_eq!(m, Message { flags: 0x43, cmd: 0x07 });

/// reader.should_be_exhausted()?; // make sure there are no bytes left over

/// # Result::Ok(())

/// ```

pub trait Readable: Sized {

    /// Try to extract an object of this type from a Reader.

    ///

    /// Implementations should generally try to be efficient: this is

    /// not the right place to check signatures or perform expensive

    /// operations.  If you have an object that must not be used until

    /// it is finally validated, consider making this function return

    /// a wrapped type that can be unwrapped later on once it gets

    /// checked.

    fn take_from(b: &mut Reader<'_>) -> Result<Self>;

}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------

#[cfg(test)]

mod test {

    // @@ begin test lint list maintained by maint/add_warning @@

    #![allow(clippy::bool_assert_comparison)]

    #![allow(clippy::clone_on_copy)]

    #![allow(clippy::dbg_macro)]

    #![allow(clippy::mixed_attributes_style)]

    #![allow(clippy::print_stderr)]

    #![allow(clippy::print_stdout)]

    #![allow(clippy::single_char_pattern)]

    #![allow(clippy::unwrap_used)]

    #![allow(clippy::unchecked_time_subtraction)]

    #![allow(clippy::useless_vec)]

    #![allow(clippy::needless_pass_by_value)]

    #![allow(clippy::string_slice)] // See arti#2571

    //! <!-- @@ end test lint list maintained by maint/add_warning @@ -->

    use super::*;

    #[test]

    fn writer() {

        let mut v: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();

        v.write_u8(0x57);

        v.write_u16(0x6520);

        v.write_u32(0x68617665);

        v.write_u64(0x2061206d61636869);

        v.write_all(b"ne in a plexiglass dome");

        v.write_zeros(3);

        assert_eq!(&v[..], &b"We have a machine in a plexiglass dome\0\0\0"[..]);

    }

}