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//! Lexing of netdoc elements
use super::*;
/// Linear whitespace as defined by torspec
// Only pub via internal_prelude, for benefit of macros
pub const WS: &[char] = &[' ', '\t'];
define_derive_deftly! {
/// Define `parse_options` accessor
///
/// The driver must have a lifetime named `'s`, which is suitable for the returned
/// `&'s ParseOptions`.
/// # Top-level attributes:
/// * **`#[deftly(parse_options(field = ".field.field"))]`**, default `.options`
ParseOptions beta_deftly, expect items:
impl<$tgens> $ttype {
/// Examine the parsing options
pub fn parse_options(&self) -> &'s ParseOptions {
&self
${tmeta(parse_options(field))
as token_stream,
default { .options }}
}
/// Top-level reader: Netdoc text interpreted as a stream of items
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deftly)]
#[derive_deftly(ParseOptions)]
pub struct ItemStream<'s> {
/// The whole input document.
whole_input: &'s str,
/// Remaining document, as a stream of lines
lines: Lines<'s>,
/// If we have peeked ahead, what we discovered
peeked: PeekState<'s>,
/// Parsing options.
options: &'s ParseOptions,
/// Whether an `ItemStream` has peeked ahead, and if so what it discovered
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
enum PeekState<'s> {
/// We've peeked a line
Some(ItemStreamPeeked<'s>),
/// We've not peeked, or peeking gave `None`
None {
/// Line number of the last item we yielded.
/// `0` at the start.
yielded_item_lno: usize,
},
/// If an `ItemStream` has peeked ahead, what it discovered
struct ItemStreamPeeked<'s> {
/// The next keyword
keyword: KeywordRef<'s>,
/// Token proving that we
line: lines::Peeked,
/// Length of the suffix of the line that is the arguments rather than the keyword
/// Does not include the first whitespace, that terminated the keyword.
args_len: usize,
/// An Item that has been lexed but not parsed
#[derive(Debug, Clone, amplify::Getters, Deftly)]
#[deftly(parse_options(field = ".args.options"))]
pub struct UnparsedItem<'s> {
/// The item's Keyword
#[getter(as_copy)]
/// The Item's Arguments
#[getter(skip)]
args: ArgumentStream<'s>,
/// The Item's Object, if there was one
#[getter(as_clone)]
object: Option<UnparsedObject<'s>>,
/// Reader for arguments on an Item
/// Represents the (remaining) arguments.
pub struct ArgumentStream<'s> {
/// The remaining unparsed arguments
/// Can start with WS, which is usually trimmed
rest: &'s str,
/// Original line length
/// Used for reporting column of argument errors.
whole_line_len: usize,
/// Remaining length *before* we last yielded.
previous_rest_len: usize,
/// An Object that has been lexed but not parsed
pub struct UnparsedObject<'s> {
/// The Label
label: &'s str,
/// The portion of the input document which is base64 data (and newlines)
data_b64: &'s str,
impl<'s> ItemStream<'s> {
/// Start reading a network document as a series of Items
pub fn new(input: &'s ParseInput<'s>) -> Self {
ItemStream {
whole_input: input.input,
lines: Lines::new(input.input),
peeked: PeekState::None {
yielded_item_lno: 0,
options: &input.options,
/// Line number for reporting an error we have just discovered
/// If we have recent peeked, we report the line number of the peeked keyword line.
/// Otherwise, we report the line number of the most-recently yielded item.
pub fn lno_for_error(&self) -> usize {
match self.peeked {
PeekState::Some { .. } => {
// The error was presumably caused by whatever was seen in the peek.
// That's the current line number.
self.lines.peek_lno()
PeekState::None { yielded_item_lno } => {
// The error was presumably caused by the results of next_item().
yielded_item_lno
/// Core of peeking. Tries to make `.peeked` be `Some`.
fn peek_internal<'i>(&'i mut self) -> Result<(), EP> {
if matches!(self.peeked, PeekState::None { .. }) {
let Some(peeked) = self.lines.peek() else {
return Ok(());
};
let peeked_line = self.lines.peeked_line(&peeked);
let (keyword, args) = peeked_line.split_once(WS).unwrap_or((peeked_line, ""));
let keyword = KeywordRef::new(keyword)?;
self.peeked = PeekState::Some(ItemStreamPeeked {
keyword,
line: peeked,
args_len: args.len(),
});
Ok(())
/// Peek the next keyword
pub fn peek_keyword(&mut self) -> Result<Option<KeywordRef<'s>>, EP> {
self.peek_internal()?;
let PeekState::Some(peeked) = &self.peeked else {
return Ok(None);
Ok(Some(peeked.keyword))
/// Obtain the body so far, suitable for hashing for an Orderly signature
#[allow(clippy::string_slice)] // TODO
pub fn body_sofar_for_signature(&self) -> SignedDocumentBody<'s> {
let body = &self.whole_input[0..self.byte_position()];
SignedDocumentBody { body }
/// Byte position, pointing to the start of the next item to yield
/// Offset in bytes from the start of the original input string
/// to the "current" position,
/// ie to just after the item we yielded and just before the next item (or EOF).
pub fn byte_position(&self) -> usize {
self.whole_input.len() - self.lines.remaining().len()
/// Access for the entire input string
/// The original `input: &str` argument to [`ParseInput::new`].
/// Includes both yielded and unyielded items.
pub fn whole_input(&self) -> &'s str {
self.whole_input
/// Access the inner lines reader, mutably
/// For special-purpose parsing situations (including unpleasant hacks).
/// For example, this can be used to skip `@`-annotations in C Tor document files.
/// Pre- and post-condition: the `Lines` points at the next item to read.
pub fn with_inner_lines_mut<F, R>(&mut self, call: F) -> R
where
F: FnOnce(&mut Lines<'s>) -> R + std::panic::UnwindSafe,
{
use std::panic::{AssertUnwindSafe, catch_unwind, resume_unwind};
// The peeked state might be invalidated by `call`, so we must clear it.
// Let's take care to do this even if `call` panics.
let r = catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| call(&mut self.lines)));
self.peeked = PeekState::None {
yielded_item_lno: self.lines.peek_lno(),
r.unwrap_or_else(|e| resume_unwind(e))
/// Parse a (sub-)document with its own signatures
/// Used (mostly) by the
/// [`NetdocParseableUnverified`](derive_deftly_template_NetdocParseableUnverified)
/// derive macro.
/// Generic parameters:
/// * **`B`**: the body type: the type to which `NetdocParseableUnverified` is applied.
/// * **`S`**: the signatures section type.
/// * **`O`**: the `FooUnverified` type, which embodies the parsed body and signatures.
pub fn parse_signed<
B: HasUnverifiedParsedBody,
S: NetdocParseableSignatures,
O: NetdocParseableUnverified<Body = B, Signatures = S>,
>(
&mut self,
outer_stop: stop_at!(),
) -> Result<O, EP> {
let mut input = ItemStream {
whole_input: &self.whole_input[self.whole_input.len() - self.lines.remaining().len()..],
..self.clone()
let r = (|| {
let inner_always_stop = outer_stop | StopAt::doc_intro::<B::UnverifiedParsedBody>();
let body = B::UnverifiedParsedBody::from_items(
&mut input,
inner_always_stop | StopAt(S::is_item_keyword),
)?;
let signed_doc_body = input.body_sofar_for_signature();
let unsigned_body_len = signed_doc_body.body().len();
let mut hashes = S::HashesAccu::default();
let sigs = S::from_items(&mut input, signed_doc_body, &mut hashes, inner_always_stop)?;
let sigs = SignaturesData {
sigs,
unsigned_body_len,
hashes,
// SECURITY
// We unwrap the UnverifiedParsedBody and immediately wrap it up again
// in FooUnverified, passing on the obligation to verify the signatures,
// and still enforcing that with a newtype.
let signed = O::from_parts(B::unverified_into_inner_unchecked(body), sigs);
Ok(signed)
})(); // don't exit here
*self = ItemStream {
whole_input: self.whole_input,
..input
r
/// Obtain the inputs that would be needed to hash any (even Disorderly) signature
/// These are the hash inputs which would be needed for the next item,
/// assuming it's a signature keyword.
pub fn peek_signature_hash_inputs(
body: SignedDocumentBody<'s>,
) -> Result<Option<SignatureHashInputs<'s>>, EP> {
let document_sofar = self.body_sofar_for_signature().body();
let signature_item_line = self.lines.peeked_line(&peeked.line);
let signature_item_kw_spc = signature_item_line.strip_end_counted(peeked.args_len);
Ok(Some(SignatureHashInputs {
body,
document_sofar,
signature_item_kw_spc,
signature_item_line,
}))
/// Yield the next item.
pub fn next_item(&mut self) -> Result<Option<UnparsedItem<'s>>, EP> {
let peeked = match self.peeked {
PeekState::None { .. } => return Ok(None),
PeekState::Some { .. } => match mem::replace(
&mut self.peeked,
PeekState::None {
) {
PeekState::Some(peeked) => peeked,
PeekState::None { .. } => panic!("it was Some just now"),
let keyword = peeked.keyword;
let line = self.lines.consume_peeked(peeked.line);
let args = &line[keyword.len()..];
let options = self.options;
let args = ArgumentStream::new(args, line.len(), options);
let object = if self.lines.remaining().starts_with('-') {
// Swap out self.lines, so that if we do not find matching delimiters, we don't
// ever yield any more items. Otherwise, if we continue reading after an error, we
// might get a framing mismatch where we treat base64 contents as if it were item
// keyword lines.
let leave_if_error = self.lines.clone_entirely_consumed();
let mut lines = mem::replace(&mut self.lines, leave_if_error);
let self_lines_prevent = &mut self.lines;
fn pem_delimiter<'s>(lines: &mut Lines<'s>, start: &str) -> Result<&'s str, EP> {
let line = lines.next().ok_or(
// If this is the *header*, we already know there's a line,
// so this error path is only for footers.
EP::ObjectMissingFooter,
let label = line
.strip_prefix(start)
.ok_or(EP::InvalidObjectDelimiters)?
.strip_suffix(PEM_AFTER_LABEL)
.ok_or(EP::InvalidObjectDelimiters)?;
Ok(label)
let label1 = pem_delimiter(&mut lines, PEM_HEADER_START)?;
let base64_start_remaining = lines.remaining();
while !lines.remaining().starts_with('-') {
let _: &str = lines.next().ok_or(EP::ObjectMissingFooter)?;
let data_b64 = base64_start_remaining.strip_end_counted(lines.remaining().len());
let label2 = pem_delimiter(&mut lines, PEM_FOOTER_START)?;
let label = [label1, label2]
.into_iter()
.all_equal_value()
.map_err(|_| EP::ObjectMismatchedLabels)?;
// Proves that self.lines isn't used between setup and here: we have it borrowed.
let _: &mut Lines = self_lines_prevent;
self.lines = lines;
Some(UnparsedObject {
label,
data_b64,
options,
})
} else {
None
Ok(Some(UnparsedItem {
args,
object,
impl<'s> UnparsedItem<'s> {
/// Access the arguments, mutably (for consuming and parsing them)
pub fn args_mut(&mut self) -> &mut ArgumentStream<'s> {
&mut self.args
/// Access a copy of the arguments
/// When using this, be careful not to process any arguments twice.
pub fn args_copy(&self) -> ArgumentStream<'s> {
self.args.clone()
/// Access the arguments (readonly)
pub fn args(&self) -> &ArgumentStream<'s> {
&self.args
/// Check that this item has no Object.
pub fn check_no_object(&self) -> Result<(), EP> {
if self.object.is_some() {
return Err(EP::ObjectUnexpected);
/// Convenience method for handling an error parsing an argument
/// Returns a closure that converts every error into [`ArgumentError::Invalid`]
/// and then to an [`ErrorProblem`] using
/// [`.args().handle_error()`](ArgumentStream::handle_error).
/// Useful in manual `ItemValueParseable` impls, when parsing arguments ad-hoc.
pub fn invalid_argument_handler<E>(
&self,
field: &'static str,
) -> impl FnOnce(E) -> ErrorProblem {
let error = self.args().handle_error(field, AE::Invalid);
move |_any_error| error
#[deprecated = "use types::NoFurtherArguments"]
pub use crate::types::NoMoreArguments as NoFurtherArguments;
impl<'s> Iterator for ItemStream<'s> {
type Item = Result<UnparsedItem<'s>, EP>;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Result<UnparsedItem<'s>, EP>> {
self.next_item().transpose()
impl<'s> ArgumentStream<'s> {
/// Make a new `ArgumentStream` from a string
/// The string may start with whitespace (which will be ignored).
pub fn new(rest: &'s str, whole_line_len: usize, options: &'s ParseOptions) -> Self {
let previous_rest_len = whole_line_len;
ArgumentStream {
rest,
whole_line_len,
previous_rest_len,
/// Consume this whole `ArgumentStream`, giving the remaining arguments as a string
/// The returned string won't start with whitespace.
//
/// `self` will be empty on return.
// (We don't take `self` by value because that makes use with `UnparsedItem` annoying.)
pub fn into_remaining(&mut self) -> &'s str {
self.prep_yield();
mem::take(&mut self.rest)
/// Return the component parts of this `ArgumentStream`
/// The returned string might start with whitespace.
pub fn whole_line_len(&self) -> usize {
self.whole_line_len
/// Prepares to yield an argument (or the rest)
/// * Trims leading WS from `rest`.
/// * Records the `previous_rest_len`
fn prep_yield(&mut self) {
self.rest = self.rest.trim_start_matches(WS);
self.previous_rest_len = self.rest.len();
/// Prepares to yield, and then determines if there *is* anything to yield.
/// * Trim leading whitespace
/// * See if we're now empty
pub fn something_to_yield(&mut self) -> bool {
!self.rest.is_empty()
/// Throw and error if there are further arguments
pub fn reject_extra_args(&mut self) -> Result<NoFurtherArguments, UnexpectedArgument> {
if self.something_to_yield() {
let column = self.next_arg_column();
Err(UnexpectedArgument { column })
Ok(NoFurtherArguments)
/// Convert a "length of `rest`" into the corresponding column number.
fn arg_column_from_rest_len(&self, rest_len: usize) -> usize {
// Can't underflow since rest is always part of the whole.
// Can't overflow since that would mean the document was as big as the address space.
self.whole_line_len - rest_len + 1
/// Obtain the column number of the previously yielded argument.
/// (After `into_remaining`, gives the column number
/// of the start of the returned remaining argument string.)
pub fn prev_arg_column(&self) -> usize {
self.arg_column_from_rest_len(self.previous_rest_len)
/// Obtains the column number of the *next* argument.
/// Should be called after `something_to_yield`; otherwise the returned value
/// may point to whitespace which is going to be skipped.
// ^ this possible misuse doesn't seem worth defending against with type-fu,
// for a private function with few call sites.
fn next_arg_column(&self) -> usize {
self.arg_column_from_rest_len(self.rest.len())
/// Convert an `ArgumentError` to an `ErrorProblem`.
/// The caller must supply the field name.
pub fn handle_error(&self, field: &'static str, ae: ArgumentError) -> ErrorProblem {
self.error_handler(field)(ae)
/// Return a converter from `ArgumentError` to `ErrorProblem`.
/// Useful in `.map_err`.
pub fn error_handler(
) -> impl Fn(ArgumentError) -> ErrorProblem + 'static {
let column = self.prev_arg_column();
move |ae| match ae {
AE::Missing => EP::MissingArgument { field },
AE::Invalid => EP::InvalidArgument { field, column },
AE::Unexpected => EP::UnexpectedArgument { column },
impl<'s> Iterator for ArgumentStream<'s> {
type Item = &'s str;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'s str> {
if !self.something_to_yield() {
return None;
let arg;
(arg, self.rest) = self.rest.split_once(WS).unwrap_or((self.rest, ""));
Some(arg)
impl<'s> UnparsedObject<'s> {
/// Obtain the Object data, as decoded bytes
pub fn decode_data(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, EP> {
crate::parse::tokenize::base64_decode_multiline(self.data_b64)
.map_err(|_e| EP::ObjectInvalidBase64)